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Vision Loss / Eye Conditions VA Disability Rating

DC 6061-6079 | 38 C.F.R. § 4.79 | M21-1, Part IV.ii.6
OVERVIEW
Visual impairment is rated based on corrected visual acuity, visual field loss, or anatomical loss of the eye. DC 6061-6079 cover various combinations of visual acuity loss in each eye. Common service-connected eye conditions include traumatic eye injuries, blast-related vision changes, chemical exposure, diabetic retinopathy (secondary to diabetes), and glaucoma. The VA uses the best corrected visual acuity for rating purposes.
RATING CRITERIA (4 LEVELS)
100% -- Anatomical loss of both eyes
Loss of both eyes.
30% -- Vision in one eye 20/200 with 20/40 in the other (DC 6074)
Significant loss in one eye. Rating varies by acuity combination.
20% -- Vision 20/100 in one eye, 20/40 in other (DC 6077)
Moderate loss in one eye.
10% -- Vision 20/50 in one eye, 20/40 in other (DC 6079)
Mild visual impairment.
KEY EVIDENCE TO GATHER
-Ophthalmology records with corrected visual acuity measurements
-Visual field testing (Goldman or Humphrey perimetry)
-Documentation of eye injury or exposure during service
-Imaging (OCT, fundoscopy) showing retinal or optic nerve changes
-Service records documenting blast exposure, chemical exposure, or eye trauma
SECONDARY CONDITIONS (2 MAPPED)
MigrainesMODERATE
DC 8100
Eye strain and visual processing difficulties can trigger or aggravate headaches.
Depression / AnxietySTRONG
DC 9434/9413
Vision loss significantly impacts quality of life and independence.
C&P EXAM TIPS (4)
1.The VA rates based on CORRECTED (with glasses/contacts) visual acuity, not uncorrected.
2.If you have visual field loss (tunnel vision, blind spots), request formal visual field testing. Field loss is rated separately from acuity.
3.Bring your most recent ophthalmology records with exact acuity measurements for each eye.
4.If your vision loss is secondary to diabetes (diabetic retinopathy), claim it as secondary under 38 C.F.R. 3.310.
DOLLAR IMPACT
Vision ratings vary widely by acuity combination. Significant loss in one eye (20/200) with good vision in the other rates at 30% ($552.47/mo). Bilateral severe loss can rate 70-100%.
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EDUCATIONAL TOOL ONLY. NOT LEGAL OR MEDICAL ADVICE.
NOT AFFILIATED WITH THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS.
CLAIM RECON 2026