CLAIM RECON INTEL

Benefits Delivery at Discharge (BDD)

File your VA disability claim while you are still on active duty. Get a rating decision within 30 days of separation.

What Is BDD?

The Benefits Delivery at Discharge program allows active-duty service members to file VA disability compensation claims 180 to 90 days before their separation date. The goal is to deliver a rating decision within 30 days after discharge so compensation begins on day one of veteran status. Claims are filed using VA Form 21-526EZ under the statutory authority of 38 U.S.C. 5103A (duty to assist) and 38 U.S.C. 5110 (effective dates).

Who Is Eligible?

You qualify for BDD if you are a full-time active-duty service member (including National Guard and Reserve members on active duty or full-time Title 32 orders), you know your separation date, you file between 180 and 90 days before that date, you can submit a copy of your Service Treatment Records (including the Separation Health Assessment -- Part A Self-Assessment), and you are available for 45 days from claim submission to attend VA-ordered examinations.

Who Cannot Use BDD?

BDD excludes service members who are seriously ill or injured, terminally ill, hospitalized in VA or military treatment facilities awaiting discharge, or stationed where VA exams require travel to foreign countries (with exceptions for Landstuhl, Germany, and Camp Humphreys, Korea). Claims requiring a Character of Discharge determination under 38 C.F.R. 3.12 also cannot use BDD.

The Effective Date Rule

Under 38 C.F.R. 3.400, the effective date for any BDD grant is the day after separation -- not the filing date. Filing an Intent to File (ITF) has no effect on BDD effective dates. If you add conditions when fewer than 90 days remain before separation, those conditions are processed as a separate non-BDD claim while the original BDD claim continues.

How to File

1. Gather your Service Treatment Records and Separation Health Assessment (Part A Self-Assessment).

2. File VA Form 21-526EZ online at VA.gov between 180 and 90 days before separation.

3. VA schedules your C&P examinations. You must be available for 45 days.

4. Attend all scheduled exams. Report your worst-day symptoms, not your best.

5. VA issues a rating decision -- ideally within 30 days of your discharge date.

Key Regulatory Citations

38 U.S.C. 5103A -- VA duty to assist claimants38 U.S.C. 5110 -- Effective dates for disability compensation38 C.F.R. 3.400 -- General effective date rules38 C.F.R. 3.326 -- ExaminationsM21-1, Part III, Subpart i, Chapter 2 -- Pre-Discharge Claims processing

How ClaimRecon Helps

Use the Combined Rating Calculator to estimate your compensation before you separate. Explore secondary conditions you may want to include in your initial BDD filing -- it is much easier to claim everything up front than to file supplemental claims later. Run the C&P Exam Prep tool so you know exactly what the examiner will measure.

Educational information only. Not legal or medical advice. Not affiliated with the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. Consult a VSO or accredited representative before making decisions about your VA benefits.