VA Form 21-0960M-15
Wrist Conditions
You have or are claiming Carpal tunnel syndrome (musculoskeletal) and need your doctor to complete a DBQ to support your VA disability claim.
- Who fills it
- doctor
- Journey phase
- Evidence & Statements
- Estimated time
- 10-15 minutes to review this walkthrough; doctor typically needs 20-40 minutes to complete the DBQ itself.
- When to file
- Before your C&P exam or when scheduling a private DBQ with your treating physician.
Official VA form page: https://www.benefits.va.gov/COMPENSATION/dbq_publicdbqs.asp
Gather before you start
- ▸Your treating physician contact information
- ▸Relevant medical records for the condition being examined
- ▸Diagnostic codes relevant to your claim: 5214-5215
- ▸List of current medications and dosages
- ▸Description of your worst functional days (not average)
- ▸Blank DBQ form to give your doctor (download from VA.gov)
Attach with the form
- ▸Completed VA Form 21-0960M-15 signed by treating physician
- ▸Supporting medical records
Before the Exam: What to Tell Your Doctor
How to brief your doctor so they document what VA raters need
Your doctor will complete VA Form 21-0960M-15 (Wrist Conditions DBQ) after examining you. This walkthrough helps you prepare them. The DBQ is a standardized questionnaire; your doctor's answers directly determine your VA rating. Brief them on these specific points before the exam so nothing important is missed or underdocumented.
Common mistakes
- ×Asking your doctor to just "fill out the VA form" without briefing them - an uninformed completion is often generic and leads to lower ratings.
- ×Bringing the DBQ to a provider who has never seen you before - your treating physician who knows your history will write the most credible documentation.
- ×Going to the exam and waiting for the doctor to ask questions - come prepared with specific examples of your worst days and functional limitations.
Key Questions Your Doctor Must Answer on the DBQ
Checklist of the DBQ's most important questions
These are the key clinical questions from the Wrist Conditions DBQ. Help your doctor understand what each question is asking and give them concrete examples for your situation. Print this section and bring it to the appointment. 1. What is the range of motion for dorsiflexion (extension) and palmar flexion? WHY IT MATTERS: ROM measurements determine limitation of motion ratings for the wrist TIPS: Stop at the point of pain; Normal dorsiflexion is 70 degrees, palmar flexion is 80 degrees 2. Is there grip weakness or loss of hand strength? WHY IT MATTERS: Grip weakness from wrist conditions documents functional impairment beyond ROM alone TIPS: Report difficulties with gripping, twisting, and lifting objects; Mention dropping items 3. Is there ankylosis (complete fixation) of the wrist? WHY IT MATTERS: Ankylosis (favorable or unfavorable) is rated at higher percentages than limitation of motion TIPS: If your wrist is fused or surgically fixed in position, ensure the examiner documents the angle 4. Is this the dominant hand? WHY IT MATTERS: Dominant hand (major) ratings are higher than non-dominant (minor) for wrist conditions TIPS: Clarify your dominant hand with the examiner at the start
Common mistakes
- ×Not identifying dominant vs non-dominant hand for proper rating
- ×Pushing through pain during wrist ROM testing
- ×Not mentioning grip weakness and its impact on daily activities
What VA Raters Look for in This DBQ
Rating-determining factors your doctor must document clearly
VA raters use the Wrist Conditions DBQ to determine your disability rating. The most important rating factors for this condition are: 1. Limitation of dorsiflexion and palmar flexion 2. Whether ankylosis is present and at what angle (favorable vs unfavorable) 3. Dominant vs non-dominant hand for rating percentages 4. Additional functional loss from pain, weakness, and repetitive use 5. Flare-ups and their impact on wrist function For each factor, give your doctor specific examples from your daily life so they can document accurately (not generically).
Common mistakes
- ×Failing to report flare-ups and repetitive use impact on wrist function
- ×Not claiming carpal tunnel separately under peripheral nerve codes if neurological symptoms exist
Authority
- 38 CFR 4.1 - Functional impairment as the basis for rating.
Exam Day Preparation Checklist
What to bring and do before your C&P exam or private DBQ appointment
Preparation checklist for the Wrist Conditions DBQ exam: 1. Confirm your dominant hand with the examiner 2. Avoid pain medication before the exam if safely possible 3. Describe how the wrist condition affects daily tasks: writing, typing, cooking, lifting 4. If you have numbness or tingling (neurological symptoms), mention this - it may warrant a separate peripheral nerve rating 5. Bring X-rays or imaging showing fracture residuals, arthritis, or other pathology Remember: Describe your WORST days, not your average days. VA raters evaluate the full range of your disability including its worst manifestations.
Common mistakes
- ×Describing your best days or average functioning instead of your worst - VA rates the full range of disability.
- ×Minimizing symptoms out of stoicism or pride - accurate documentation is not exaggeration; it is honesty.
- ×Not mentioning secondary symptoms, side effects, or additional conditions the doctor may not ask about.
Statutory and regulatory authority
- 38 CFR 4.1 - Functional impairment as the basis for rating.