VA Form 21-0960M-11
Osteomyelitis
You have or are claiming Acute osteomyelitis and need your doctor to complete a DBQ to support your VA disability claim.
- Who fills it
- doctor
- Journey phase
- Evidence & Statements
- Estimated time
- 10-15 minutes to review this walkthrough; doctor typically needs 20-40 minutes to complete the DBQ itself.
- When to file
- Before your C&P exam or when scheduling a private DBQ with your treating physician.
Official VA form page: https://www.benefits.va.gov/COMPENSATION/dbq_publicdbqs.asp
Gather before you start
- ▸Your treating physician contact information
- ▸Relevant medical records for the condition being examined
- ▸Diagnostic codes relevant to your claim: 5000
- ▸List of current medications and dosages
- ▸Description of your worst functional days (not average)
- ▸Blank DBQ form to give your doctor (download from VA.gov)
Attach with the form
- ▸Completed VA Form 21-0960M-11 signed by treating physician
- ▸Supporting medical records
Before the Exam: What to Tell Your Doctor
How to brief your doctor so they document what VA raters need
Your doctor will complete VA Form 21-0960M-11 (Osteomyelitis DBQ) after examining you. This walkthrough helps you prepare them. The DBQ is a standardized questionnaire; your doctor's answers directly determine your VA rating. Brief them on these specific points before the exam so nothing important is missed or underdocumented.
Common mistakes
- ×Asking your doctor to just "fill out the VA form" without briefing them - an uninformed completion is often generic and leads to lower ratings.
- ×Bringing the DBQ to a provider who has never seen you before - your treating physician who knows your history will write the most credible documentation.
- ×Going to the exam and waiting for the doctor to ask questions - come prepared with specific examples of your worst days and functional limitations.
Key Questions Your Doctor Must Answer on the DBQ
Checklist of the DBQ's most important questions
These are the key clinical questions from the Osteomyelitis DBQ. Help your doctor understand what each question is asking and give them concrete examples for your situation. Print this section and bring it to the appointment. 1. Is there active drainage from the affected bone? WHY IT MATTERS: Active drainage or a draining sinus tract is a key criterion for higher osteomyelitis ratings TIPS: Document any wound drainage, its frequency, and character; Photograph drainage if present before the exam 2. Is there evidence of involucrum (new bone formation) or sequestrum (dead bone)? WHY IT MATTERS: These pathological findings indicate chronic active osteomyelitis and support higher ratings TIPS: Bring recent imaging (X-ray, CT, MRI) showing bone involvement; Ask your treating physician to document these findings 3. How frequently do episodes of active infection occur? WHY IT MATTERS: Frequency of active episodes directly affects the rating - more frequent episodes warrant higher ratings TIPS: Track every episode with dates, symptoms, and treatment; Include episodes treated with antibiotics even without hospitalization 4. Which bone is affected and is there associated joint or limb impairment? WHY IT MATTERS: The affected bone location determines functional impact, and associated joint problems may be rated separately TIPS: Report any joint stiffness, limb weakness, or functional limitation related to the infected bone
Common mistakes
- ×Not documenting the frequency of active infection episodes over time
- ×Failing to get updated imaging showing current bone status
- ×Not reporting drainage or sinus tract issues to the examiner
What VA Raters Look for in This DBQ
Rating-determining factors your doctor must document clearly
VA raters use the Osteomyelitis DBQ to determine your disability rating. The most important rating factors for this condition are: 1. Whether osteomyelitis is active or inactive 2. Presence of active drainage or draining sinus tract 3. Frequency of episodes of active infection 4. Evidence of involucrum or sequestrum on imaging 5. Associated joint or limb functional impairment For each factor, give your doctor specific examples from your daily life so they can document accurately (not generically).
Common mistakes
- ×Overlooking secondary joint or limb problems caused by the osteomyelitis
Authority
- 38 CFR 4.1 - Functional impairment as the basis for rating.
Exam Day Preparation Checklist
What to bring and do before your C&P exam or private DBQ appointment
Preparation checklist for the Osteomyelitis DBQ exam: 1. Bring imaging reports (X-ray, CT, or MRI) showing the bone condition 2. Create a log of every episode of active infection with dates and treatments 3. Document any drainage, its frequency, and any wound care required 4. Report associated functional limitations in the affected limb or joint Remember: Describe your WORST days, not your average days. VA raters evaluate the full range of your disability including its worst manifestations.
Common mistakes
- ×Describing your best days or average functioning instead of your worst - VA rates the full range of disability.
- ×Minimizing symptoms out of stoicism or pride - accurate documentation is not exaggeration; it is honesty.
- ×Not mentioning secondary symptoms, side effects, or additional conditions the doctor may not ask about.
Statutory and regulatory authority
- 38 CFR 4.1 - Functional impairment as the basis for rating.